Humming and buzzing sounds are commonly heard from transformers.
The main cause behind the noise is magnetstriction. It is a process in which a
magnetic steel sheet changes its dimensions or shape when magnetized. Again,
when the magnetization is taken away it goes back to its original shape. The
sound it generates might be controlled to some extent but cannot be completely
removed. It is a vibrating sound that imitates the sound produced by generators
and motors.
Here are some of the precautions that you can take while installing and mounting instrument transformer equipment, to reduce the humming noise.
Choose low traffic area for installation
If the transformer is installed in a high traffic area, the
sound becomes annoying to people, especially if the surrounding noise is lower
than the unit’s sound level. That is why it is advised to maintain at least one
low traffic area between the transformer and high traffic spaces in commercial
or residential buildings etc.
Corridors, corners, and stairwells should be avoided
The corridors, places near the ceiling are the places which
increase noise and that is why installing a transformer in such places is
certainly not a good idea. Similarly, the corners of a room also louden sound.
Install the transformer on a solid plane
Transformers should always be installed on heavy and dense
surfaces like concrete walls or floors. Because plywood surfaces or thin
curtain walls accelerate the humming sound making it intolerable. Mounting
surfaces should be ten times heavier than the transformer itself.
Tighten the bolts enclosures
Make sure that the screws and bolts on the transformer’s cover
and top have been tightened properly. Loose parts will vibrate when the
transformer is working and this will automatically increase the noise.
Use oil barriers
Using oil barriers and cushion padding might help reduce the
sound and control it from spreading. Though these are not capable to reduce the
vibrating sound themselves but they reduce the frustration it causes among
people staying in nearby areas.
Stick to a flexible installing method
Using additional dampeners along with flexible installing method
and connection is highly recommended while installing these transformers on
ceilings, walls, or frames. This will stop metal contact between the mounting
surface and the transformer, to control sound transmission.
Apart from these above-mentioned techniques, you can always opt
for the new and advanced technology, designs, materials, and installation
method when you are planning to install a transformer. These days, stiffeners
and other materials are used in transformer tanks to decrease the operating
sound. So do not overlook the modern solution before finalizing the project.
Where to buy high-quality instrument transformer equipment in
the USA
Power Grid Components is the name you can trust! A
high-quality instrument transformer equipment manufacturer
in the USA. Power Grid Components, Inc. was formed by electric grid products
industry veteran Rick McClure and Shorehill Capital LLC to acquire and grow
companies that manufacture, and supply products used in the North American electric
power grid.
Apart from transformers, the company also supplies high voltage
disconnect switchgear, high-quality porcelain, as well as glass insulators for
revenue metering and protective relaying to electric utilities, original
equipment manufacturers, and other customers who support the grid. For more
details, please visit https://www.powergridcomponents.com/.



